This
paper examined the process for developing students’ critical thinking and
analytical skills in their ESL classrooms in formation of cross cultural
communicative competence by presenting a method organized around the concept of
critical consciousness for conducting a critical discourse analysis of ESL
texts.
Critical
Discourse Analysis (CDA) can be a valuable addition to the ESL teacher’s skill
set of critical thinking and analytical skills to develop with the Area Studies
students. Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) is focused on the written and
spoken texts study and analysis to reveal the discursive sources of power,
dominance, inequality and bias. It examines how these discursive sources are
maintained and reproduced within specific social, political and historical
contexts.
The
proposed model to develop Critical Discourse Analysis Skills is a learning
system that forms the intercultural communicative competence of Area studies
students, which, in its turn, provides an efficient model for professional
activity in lingocultural society of a studied area, taking into account
cultural values. This model allows student to go beyond his own culture and
acquire the quality of intercultural
mediator, without losing his own cultural identity.
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